Good Morning everyone! I am new to using Server Insider builds, (i have used normal Win10 builds for many years) just wondering where i could find & use a product key to activate Windows Server 2022 (latest built).Apr 21, 2015 · Whenever you want to store/share a credential, such as a database password, you simply run. $ credstash put [credential-name] [credential-value] For example, credstash put myapp.db.prod supersecretpassword1234. Credstash will: go to the KMS and generate a unique data encryption key, which is wrapped by the master key; Jun 1, 2022 · Microsoft Toolkit is also known as the EZ-Activator. The latest version of this toolkit includes Windows Toolkit, Office Toolkit, and Office Uninstaller. You can use this toolkit as an alternative for the Kmspico Activator. This works almost the same as the Kmspico Activator, but with some of the new functions. You can also use the Decrypt operation to decrypt data encrypted outside of AWS KMS by the public key in an asymmetric KMS key. The KeyId parameter is not required when decrypting with symmetric encryption KMS keys. AWS KMS can get the KMS key that was used to encrypt the data from the metadata in the ciphertext blob.You can generate a list of environment variables in the Lambda code editor. This is a quick way to reference your environment variables while you code. Choose the Code tab. Choose the Environment Variables tab. Choose Tools, Show Environment Variables. Environment variables remain encrypted when listed in the console code editor.Step 1.1: Run Command Prompt app as administrator. Click on the start button, search for “cmd” then run it with admin rights. open command prompt app with admin rights. Step 1.2: Install KMS client key. Use the command “slmgr /ipk kmsclientkey” to install a license key (kmsclientkey is the activation key that corresponds to your Windows ...If you download KMSpico as the stationary version, wait for the program to install and then run it through the control panel. In the dialog box, select the product you want to activate (Windows or MS Office), and click the button. The program will start; wait until the status bar shows the activation was successful.Aug 2, 2023 · With your grant, Huawei Cloud services use a specific custom key of yours to encrypt data. Figure 1 How Huawei Cloud uses KMS for encryption. The encryption process is as follows: Create a custom key on KMS. Huawei Cloud services call the create-datakey API of the KMS to create a DEK. Then you get a plaintext DEK and a ciphertext DEK. The KMS client computer does not activate. Verify that the KMS activation threshold is met. On the KMS host computer, run Slmgr.vbs and use the /dli command-line option to determine the host’s current count. Until the KMS host has a count of 25, Windows 7 client computers cannot be activated. Windows Server 2008 R2 KMS clients require a KMS ...With your grant, Huawei Cloud services use a specific custom key of yours to encrypt data. Figure 1 How Huawei Cloud uses KMS for encryption. The encryption process is as follows: Create a custom key on KMS. Huawei Cloud services call the create-datakey API of the KMS to create a DEK. Then you get a plaintext DEK and a ciphertext DEK.Feb 29, 2016 · Server KMS to use for Windows 10 Education? A Windows machine can only have a single Windows product key installed at a single time. IF you install a different pkey, and that is an acceptable pkey to the Windows version/edition in use, the previous pkey will be displaced/removed, and replaced by the new pkey. Select the folder, and then choose Actions. Choose Edit server-side encryption. For Enabling Server-side encryption, choose Enable. For your AWS Key Management Service key (SSE-KMS), choose Encryption key type. Select the AWS KMS key that you want to use for folder encryption. Note: The key named aws/s3 is a default key that AWS KMS manages. The following information outlines initial planning considerations that you need to review for Key Management Services (KMS) activation. KMS uses a client-server model to active clients and is used for volume activation. KMS clients connect to a KMS server, called the KMS host, for activation. The KMS host must reside on your local network.Aug 21, 2020 · I have an application sing PHP that have many sensitive data , so I'm locking to protect this data by encrypt and decrypt using AWS KMS.. i'm using below code to encrypt : ... When you create an AWS KMS key, you determine who can use and manage that KMS key.These permissions are contained in a document called the key policy. You can use the key policy to add, remove, or modify permissions at any time for a customer managed KMS key, but you cannot edit the key policy for an AWS managed KMS key.Sep 4, 2023 · Overview of KMSAuto++. This is KMS-activator for Windows VL editions operating systems: Vista, 7, 8, 8.1, 10, Server 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2, and Office 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019. Also, you can activate Office 2010 VL on Windows XP. The switches provide access to the installation GVLK keys and configure the task scheduler. AWS KMS is a service that combines secure, highly available hardware and software to provide a key management system scaled for the cloud. Amazon S3 uses server-side encryption with AWS KMS (SSE-KMS) to encrypt your S3 object data. Also, when SSE-KMS is requested for the object, the S3 checksum as part of the object's metadata, is stored in ...Jun 1, 2022 · Microsoft Toolkit is also known as the EZ-Activator. The latest version of this toolkit includes Windows Toolkit, Office Toolkit, and Office Uninstaller. You can use this toolkit as an alternative for the Kmspico Activator. This works almost the same as the Kmspico Activator, but with some of the new functions. These operations are designed to encrypt and decrypt data keys. They use an AWS KMS keys in the encryption operations and they cannot accept more than 4 KB (4096 bytes) of data. Although you might use them to encrypt small amounts of data, such as a password or RSA key, they are not designed to encrypt application data. I have an application sing PHP that have many sensitive data , so I'm locking to protect this data by encrypt and decrypt using AWS KMS.. i'm using below code to encrypt : ...Select Key Management Service (KMS) as the activation type and enter localhost to configure the local server or the hostname of the server you want to configure. Select Install your KMS host key and enter the product key for your organization, then select Commit. Once the product key has been installed, you need to activate the product.Set OPEN_SSL_PASSPHRASE to any passphrase. * // 3. Use the OpenSSL::do_csr method to generate your private and public keys (see next section). * // 4. Save the private key somewhere offline and save your public key somewhere on this machine. * // 5. Set OPEN_SSL_PUBKEY_PATH to the public key's path. *.Apr 23, 2020 · Kubernetes is an open source system for automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. It is especially suitable for building and deploying cloud-native applications on a massive scale, leveraging the elasticity of the cloud. Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) is a managed service for running a production-grade, highly available Kubernetes cluster ... If you are affiliated with the University, email [email protected] to request the University's Office 2013, Office 2016, Office 2019, or Office LTSC 2021 MAK activation key, otherwise use the product key which came with your copy of Office.In the Buckets list, choose the name of the bucket that you want to upload your folders or files to. Choose Upload. In the Upload window, do one of the following: Drag and drop files and folders to the Upload window. Choose Add file or Add folder, choose the files or folders to upload, and choose Open.Download Full VMware Flash Read Cache Compatibility Guide. vSAN. Introduction. Download Full vSAN ESA ReadyNode Compatibility Guide . Download Full vSAN OSA ReadyNode Compatibility Guide . Data Protection and File Services. What's New. Introduction. Download Full Data Protection and File Services Guide.See full list on learn.microsoft.com GitHub - getsops/sops: Simple and flexible tool for managing ... Aug 21, 2020 · I have an application sing PHP that have many sensitive data , so I'm locking to protect this data by encrypt and decrypt using AWS KMS.. i'm using below code to encrypt : ... No.1 Free Media Player App. Plays all formats with extensive features. ㆍ Sharing via Wi-Fi (wireless file transfer) : Connect your mobile and PC to the same Wi-Fi network, and with a simple click on your device, you can easily transfer files. ㆍ MyList : Create and play your own playlist. ㆍ Quick Button : Using Quick Button, you can use ...Using AWS KMS with Laravel. blog.deleu.dev/swappi... cool. I wanna kms too. Reach out if you have any questions! Really interesting. Although this adds a delay accessing encrypted values because it needs to talk to AWS to decrypt. But I can understand why this could be useful especially if you don’t need to read the encrypted values much.No.1 Free Media Player App. Plays all formats with extensive features. ㆍ Sharing via Wi-Fi (wireless file transfer) : Connect your mobile and PC to the same Wi-Fi network, and with a simple click on your device, you can easily transfer files. ㆍ MyList : Create and play your own playlist. ㆍ Quick Button : Using Quick Button, you can use ... AWS Key Management Service examples using the AWS SDK for PHP Version 3. PDF. AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) is a managed service that makes it easy for you to create and control the encryption keys used to encrypt your data. For more information about AWS KMS, see the Amazon KMS documentation.PHP is a server scripting language, and a powerful tool for making dynamic and interactive Web pages. PHP is a widely-used, free, and efficient alternative to competitors such as Microsoft's ASP. Start learning PHP now ». AWS Key Management Service examples using the AWS SDK for PHP Version 3. PDF. AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) is a managed service that makes it easy for you to create and control the encryption keys used to encrypt your data. For more information about AWS KMS, see the Amazon KMS documentation.Associative array of <EncryptionContextKey> keys mapping to (string) values.Each array key should be changed to an appropriate <EncryptionContextKey>. Contains a list of key-value pairs, a subset of which must be present in the encryption context of a subsequent operation permitted by the grant. You can select the KMS key that Parameter Store uses to encrypt the parameter value. If you do not specify a KMS key, Parameter Store uses the AWS managed key that Systems Manager automatically creates in your account. This KMS key has the aws/ssm alias. To view the default aws/ssm KMS key for your account, use the DescribeKey operation in the ...Multi-Region key. A multi-Region key is one of a set of KMS keys with the same key ID and key material (and other shared properties) in different AWS Regions. Each multi-Region key is a fully functioning KMS key that can be used entirely independently of its related multi-Region keys. Because all related multi-Region keys have the same key ID ...You must be using an incorrect ACCESS/SECRET key pair. Try to go to the security credentials on your account page: Click on your name in the top right corner -> My security credentialsProduct activation and key information. Microsoft includes product activation technology in some products sold through the Volume Licensing channel. A product key is required to activate these products. Note to Microsoft Volume Licensing customers: You can find your Volume License Product Keys at the Volume Licensing Service Center (VLSC).The Python code shown in this section uses the python-ecdsa module to verify the signature. The code performs the following steps: Splits the input JWT string into individual parts (header, payload, and signature) separated by a period (“. ”) character. Converts the signature string from base64url characters to binary.Официальный сайт Ratiborus и его друзей. Здесь можно скачать последнюю версию KMS Tools.In order to set project specific configuration options, simply add a php.ini file to your project, and then run the built-in server with this flag: php -S localhost:8000 -c php.ini. This is especially helpful for settings that cannot be set at runtime (ini_set ()). up. down.Apr 21, 2015 · Whenever you want to store/share a credential, such as a database password, you simply run. $ credstash put [credential-name] [credential-value] For example, credstash put myapp.db.prod supersecretpassword1234. Credstash will: go to the KMS and generate a unique data encryption key, which is wrapped by the master key; If you are affiliated with the University, email [email protected] to request the University's Office 2013, Office 2016, Office 2019, or Office LTSC 2021 MAK activation key, otherwise use the product key which came with your copy of Office.Code. zbezj Add files via upload. 3 7c50fd7 on Dec 25, 2022. 38 commits. HEU_KMS_Activator使用说明手册.pdf. Add files via upload. 9 months ago.I'm just getting myself setup with the AWS Key Management Service and am calling the method generateDataKey.The method is working and returning the CiphertextBlob and the Plaintext blob.Convert kilometers to Miles Example. In this example, we multiplied the conversion factor by the kilometer to get the distance in miles using Python operators. Python3. kilometers = 5.5. conv = 0.621371. miles = kilometers * conv. print('%0.3f kilometers is equal to %0.3f miles' % (kilometers, miles)) kilometers = 6.5. miles = kilometers * conv.ADBA or KMS both use a "host" key for the activation server (s). In ADBA, domain controllers are the activation servers. In KMS, it is typically a stand-alone server. Host keys can activate most OSs for the OS it is for and anything below (i.e. Win10 can activate Win8 and Win7).Accelerate your digital transformation; Whether your business is early in its journey or well on its way to digital transformation, Google Cloud can help solve your toughest challenges. You must be using an incorrect ACCESS/SECRET key pair. Try to go to the security credentials on your account page: Click on your name in the top right corner -> My security credentialsAudience/List. Creating an Audience list and sending a campaign involves series of steps. Create Audience List. Add list Members. Grouping the audiences. Send campaigns (We will the steps in the ...To upload data to S3 using the REST API, you need to create a PUT request. To do this, set the Method to PUT, specify the URL as an S3 URL (for example, https://s3-us-east-1.amazonaws.com ), and then place the body of the request in the Body box. Be sure to include the x-amz headers to specify aws:kms as the method of encryption, and the key ID ...Jan 20, 2009 · KMS Setup. Note: Do all the commands below via a command prompt which has been opened with Administrative privileges. Installing KMS Server: Open C:\Windows\system32 and execute the following command. cscript c:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ipk xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx. Obvioulsy replace xxxxx with your key. You must be using an incorrect ACCESS/SECRET key pair. Try to go to the security credentials on your account page: Click on your name in the top right corner -> My security credentialsThe primary resources in AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) are AWS KMS keys. You can use a KMS key to encrypt your data. Create a customer KMS key using CreateKey. Generate a data key using GenerateDataKey. View a KMS key using DescribeKey. Get key IDs and key ARNS of KMS keys using ListKeys. Enable KMS keys using EnableKey. Associative array of <EncryptionContextKey> keys mapping to (string) values.Each array key should be changed to an appropriate <EncryptionContextKey>. Contains a list of key-value pairs, a subset of which must be present in the encryption context of a subsequent operation permitted by the grant.No.1 Free Media Player App. Plays all formats with extensive features. ㆍ Sharing via Wi-Fi (wireless file transfer) : Connect your mobile and PC to the same Wi-Fi network, and with a simple click on your device, you can easily transfer files. ㆍ MyList : Create and play your own playlist. ㆍ Quick Button : Using Quick Button, you can use ...Jun 30, 2023 · Convert kilometers to Miles Example. In this example, we multiplied the conversion factor by the kilometer to get the distance in miles using Python operators. Python3. kilometers = 5.5. conv = 0.621371. miles = kilometers * conv. print('%0.3f kilometers is equal to %0.3f miles' % (kilometers, miles)) kilometers = 6.5. miles = kilometers * conv. Jun 1, 2022 · Microsoft Toolkit is also known as the EZ-Activator. The latest version of this toolkit includes Windows Toolkit, Office Toolkit, and Office Uninstaller. You can use this toolkit as an alternative for the Kmspico Activator. This works almost the same as the Kmspico Activator, but with some of the new functions. Stack Overflow Public questions & answers; Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Talent Build your employer brandMar 1, 2023 · On the KMS host computer configured to support volume activation of Office, you install and enable only one KMS host key to activate all volume licensed versions of Office. If the KMS host computer is available and properly configured, activation of Office occurs transparently to the user. Sep 20, 2022 · Официальный сайт Ratiborus и его друзей. Здесь можно скачать последнюю версию KMS Tools. Associative array of <EncryptionContextKey> keys mapping to (string) values.Each array key should be changed to an appropriate <EncryptionContextKey>. Contains a list of key-value pairs, a subset of which must be present in the encryption context of a subsequent operation permitted by the grant.With your grant, Huawei Cloud services use a specific custom key of yours to encrypt data. Figure 1 How Huawei Cloud uses KMS for encryption. The encryption process is as follows: Create a custom key on KMS. Huawei Cloud services call the create-datakey API of the KMS to create a DEK. Then you get a plaintext DEK and a ciphertext DEK.First of all: Unzip the “ Ratiborus_KMS_Tools.ZIP ” archive. Password archive: kms. Second: Run the file “ KMSTools August {B4tman} ” and allow the program to install itself. Third: Once the installation is complete, choose an activator included in the KMS TOOLS By Rati borus Kit to crack Windows and Office for free. Fourth, that ‘s it.See full list on learn.microsoft.com Kubernetes is an open source system for automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. It is especially suitable for building and deploying cloud-native applications on a massive scale, leveraging the elasticity of the cloud. Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) is a managed service for running a production-grade, highly available Kubernetes cluster ...Set OPEN_SSL_PASSPHRASE to any passphrase. * // 3. Use the OpenSSL::do_csr method to generate your private and public keys (see next section). * // 4. Save the private key somewhere offline and save your public key somewhere on this machine. * // 5. Set OPEN_SSL_PUBKEY_PATH to the public key's path. *.Accelerate your digital transformation; Whether your business is early in its journey or well on its way to digital transformation, Google Cloud can help solve your toughest challenges. PHP is a server scripting language, and a powerful tool for making dynamic and interactive Web pages. PHP is a widely-used, free, and efficient alternative to competitors such as Microsoft's ASP. Start learning PHP now ».Jan 7, 2019 · Step3: Assigning Permission to use these keys. Here comes the beauty of the KMS IAM system: in order to use each key, we need to explicitly grant access for an individual user or a service account. This makes it very powerful since now we can define who can manage secrets, who can view those secrets, and more. Jun 30, 2022 · In this tutorial, we will show you how to integrate radius based location search with latitude & longitude using PHP and MySQL. In the example script, we will implement the following functionality to demonstrate geographic searches within a certain radius with PHP and MySQL. Fetch the places from the database and listed on the webpage. slmgr -ipk <Office-2019-KMS-Host-Key>) Select the KMS host activation method, either by phone or online. Provide a direct Internet connection on your server during the initial phase. Or you should activate your KMS server by phone. To run the Windows phone activation wizard run the command:If you are affiliated with the University, email [email protected] to request the University's Office 2013, Office 2016, Office 2019, or Office LTSC 2021 MAK activation key, otherwise use the product key which came with your copy of Office.What our partners have to say about working with us: Since 1977 KMS has helped hundreds of businesses expand their capabilities. We want to do the same for you! KMS is the best business partner you can have. The sales and operations team provide clear communication and are always very responsive. Fulfillment is always fast.Minimum count needed to activate. The KMS client is reporting that the count from the KMS host must be 5 in order to activate. That means that this is a Windows Server OS, although it does not indicate a specific edition. If your clients are not activating, make sure that the count is sufficient on the host.What our partners have to say about working with us: Since 1977 KMS has helped hundreds of businesses expand their capabilities. We want to do the same for you! KMS is the best business partner you can have. The sales and operations team provide clear communication and are always very responsive. Fulfillment is always fast. To activate, use the slmgr.vbs command. Open an elevated command prompt and run one of the following commands: To install the KMS key, run the command slmgr.vbs /ipk <KmsKey>. To activate online, run the command slmgr.vbs /ato. To activate by telephone, follow these steps: Run slmgr.vbs /dti and confirm the installation ID.Kubernetes is an open source system for automating the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications. It is especially suitable for building and deploying cloud-native applications on a massive scale, leveraging the elasticity of the cloud. Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS) is a managed service for running a production-grade, highly available Kubernetes cluster ...Apr 21, 2015 · Whenever you want to store/share a credential, such as a database password, you simply run. $ credstash put [credential-name] [credential-value] For example, credstash put myapp.db.prod supersecretpassword1234. Credstash will: go to the KMS and generate a unique data encryption key, which is wrapped by the master key; 2 days ago · Author Jerod Gawne [[email protected]] Date February 22, 2018 Revision 2.0.0, October 25, 2021 Tags windows, kms, office Links GitHubGist A more robust way to connect to AWS Key Management Service is through the service builder. This allows you to specify credentials and other configuration settings in a configuration file. These settings can then be shared across all clients so that you only have to specify your settings once. use Aws\Common\Aws; // Create a service builder ...To activate, use the slmgr.vbs command. Open an elevated command prompt and run one of the following commands: To install the KMS key, run the command slmgr.vbs /ipk <KmsKey>. To activate online, run the command slmgr.vbs /ato. To activate by telephone, follow these steps: Run slmgr.vbs /dti and confirm the installation ID.
GitHub - getsops/sops: Simple and flexible tool for managing ... . Form 10 q
KMSpico is the most successful, frequently updated and 100% clean tool to permanently activate any version of Windows or Microsoft office within matter of seconds. “KMS” (Key Management Service) is a technology used by Microsoft to activate software deployed in bulk (e.g., in a corporate environment). What KMSpico does is to replace the ... PHP is a server scripting language, and a powerful tool for making dynamic and interactive Web pages. PHP is a widely-used, free, and efficient alternative to competitors such as Microsoft's ASP. Start learning PHP now ». Aug 29, 2023 · Creating a signature. To use Cloud KMS on the command line, first Install or upgrade to the latest version of Google Cloud CLI. Replace key-version with the version of the key to to use for signing. Replace key with the key name. Replace key-ring with the name of the key ring where the key is located. Aug 2, 2021 · The followings are about how to crack Windows 10 activation for free. Remove Windows Login Password 3 steps for whole password remove process. Enable/Create Administrator One click for creating new administrator and enable the disabled account. Easy to use No need of any professional knowledge or password reset disk. When you create an AWS KMS key, you determine who can use and manage that KMS key.These permissions are contained in a document called the key policy. You can use the key policy to add, remove, or modify permissions at any time for a customer managed KMS key, but you cannot edit the key policy for an AWS managed KMS key. May 12, 2022 · PHP (short for Hypertext PreProcessor) is the most widely used open source and general purpose server side scripting language used mainly in web development to create dynamic websites and applications. It was developed in 1994 by Rasmus Lerdorf. A survey by W3Tech shows that almost 79% of the websites in their data are developed using PHP. Accelerate your digital transformation; Whether your business is early in its journey or well on its way to digital transformation, Google Cloud can help solve your toughest challenges. Feb 6, 2022 · Now follow the below steps to learn how to install and use KMS Auto Net on your machine: First of all, go to the folder where you download this file (usually it is Downloads in the Documents section). Now search for the KMSAuto Net.zip file there and then extract it using WinRar or 7Zip. Once the zip file has been extracted it will create a ... Download Full VMware Flash Read Cache Compatibility Guide. vSAN. Introduction. Download Full vSAN ESA ReadyNode Compatibility Guide . Download Full vSAN OSA ReadyNode Compatibility Guide . Data Protection and File Services. What's New. Introduction. Download Full Data Protection and File Services Guide.Creating a signature. To use Cloud KMS on the command line, first Install or upgrade to the latest version of Google Cloud CLI. Replace key-version with the version of the key to to use for signing. Replace key with the key name. Replace key-ring with the name of the key ring where the key is located.Good Morning everyone! I am new to using Server Insider builds, (i have used normal Win10 builds for many years) just wondering where i could find & use a product key to activate Windows Server 2022 (latest built).Enable sustainable, efficient, and resilient data-driven operations across supply chain and logistics operations.KMS instructions and Trouble-Shooting. 1. KMS instructions. n Microsoft Key Management Services (KMS) provides a way to automatically activate volume license editions of Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Office. n KMS activation is available for the following Microsoft products within NTHU network, otherwise, you can use the VPN service.I think the point of AWS KMS is a) to allow you to encrypt your data on AWS more easily (they integrate nicely with S3 and EBS) and b) centralize key management. This way you hand your application just one access key (or some other credential?) and it can (or cannot) arbitrarily request data-key decryption. If you download KMSpico as the stationary version, wait for the program to install and then run it through the control panel. In the dialog box, select the product you want to activate (Windows or MS Office), and click the button. The program will start; wait until the status bar shows the activation was successful.Jun 1, 2022 · Microsoft Toolkit is also known as the EZ-Activator. The latest version of this toolkit includes Windows Toolkit, Office Toolkit, and Office Uninstaller. You can use this toolkit as an alternative for the Kmspico Activator. This works almost the same as the Kmspico Activator, but with some of the new functions. KMS Setup. Note: Do all the commands below via a command prompt which has been opened with Administrative privileges. Installing KMS Server: Open C:\Windows\system32 and execute the following command. cscript c:\Windows\System32\slmgr.vbs /ipk xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx-xxxxx. Obvioulsy replace xxxxx with your key.Multi-Region key. A multi-Region key is one of a set of KMS keys with the same key ID and key material (and other shared properties) in different AWS Regions. Each multi-Region key is a fully functioning KMS key that can be used entirely independently of its related multi-Region keys. Because all related multi-Region keys have the same key ID ...Reason: KMS and rootless X (1.16), see Talk:Kernel mode setting and Xorg#Rootless Xorg. (Discuss in Talk:Kernel mode setting) Kernel Mode Setting (KMS) is a method for setting display resolution and depth in the kernel space rather than user space. The Linux kernel's implementation of KMS enables native resolution in the framebuffer and allows ....